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Lake Forest Family Dentistry
Dennis R. Horanic, DMD
5264 W State Road 46
Sanford, FL 32771
p: (407) 328-9398
f: (407) 328-8737
Newsletter, Sanford, FL Dentist
Gum Disease Links to Heart Disease and Stroke
Heart Disease
Several theories exist to explain the link between periodontal disease and heart disease. One theory is that oral bacteria can affect the heart when they enter the bloodstream, attaching to fatty plaques in the coronary arteries(heart blood vessels)and contributing to clot formation. Coronary artery disease is characterized by a thickening of the walls of the coronary arteries due to the buildup of fatty proteins. Blood clots can obstruct normal blood flow, restricting the amount of nutrients and oxygen required for the heart to function properly. This may lead to heart attacks.
Another possibility is that the inflammation caused by periodontal disease increases plaque build up, which may contribute to swelling of the arteries.
Researchers have found that people with periodontal disease are almost twice as likely to suffer from coronary artery disease as those without periodontal disease.
Periodontal disease can also exacerbate existing heart conditions. Patients at risk for infective endocarditis may require antibiotics prior to dental procedures.
Stroke
Additional studies have pointed to a relationship between periodontal disease and stroke.
For more information about Mouth-Body Connections, please visit
http://perio.org
We look forward to seeing you soon! Call us at (407) 328-9398